Ulwazi mayelana nolwazi lwami nge-Femto LASIK

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​​​nge-Femto-LASIK

Ngingathanda ukwabelana nawe ngolwazi lwami ngenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK.
Ngaba nenkinga yokubona isikhathi eside futhi ekugcineni nganquma ukuthi ngihlinzwe ukuze ngilungise umbono wami.
Ngaya e-Hantira Eye Clinic e-Jeddah, lapho ngathola khona usizo olukhulu.
Udokotela wayeqonda futhi echwepheshile ngendlela emangalisayo.

Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bamuva futhi ngempumelelo ephelele.
Ezinyangeni ezintathu ngemva kwenqubo, ngezwa izinzuzo ezimangalisayo.
Iso labuyela kwesijwayelekile zashabalala zonke izinkinga engibhekene nazo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, ngiyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke ngaphandle kwesidingo sezibuko noma amalensi okuxhumana.

Manje ngizizwa ngikhululekile futhi ngiqiniseka ngokubona umhlaba ongizungezile.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​​​nge-Femto-LASIK kwakuvelele futhi ngincoma le nqubo kunoma ubani onenkinga yombono.
Ubuchwepheshe obumangalisayo obusiza ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo futhi bubuyisele umbono esimweni sawo semvelo.

Umbono uthuthuka nini ngemva kwe-Femto-LASIK?

Isikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kombono ngemva kwe-Femto-LASIK siyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwenqubo kanye nesiguli.
Nokho, ngokuvamile, isiguli sibona ukuthuthuka embonweni waso kusukela osukwini lokuqala lokuhlinzwa.
Isiguli siqala ukubona ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo ekusebenzeni kahle kombono waso, njengoba sibona izinto ngokucacile kunalokho ebesikwazi ukukubona ngezibuko.

I-Femto-LASIK iphakathi kwezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezithandwayo zokulungisa izinkinga zokubona eziningi.
Le nqubo ngokuvamile yenziwa udokotela ohlinzayo noma uchwepheshe wamehlo esikhungweni sezokwelapha.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amehlo alulama ngokuphelele ngemva kwenqubo ye-LASIK, futhi ukuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo kombono kubonakala phakathi nenkathi esukela emahoreni angu-XNUMX kuya kwangu-XNUMX.

Ngemva kwe-LASIK, amanye amachashaza egazi angase abonakale esweni futhi isiguli singase sizwe ukuphazamiseka okuthile ekuboneni, futhi singase sizwe ukulunywa okukhulu noma ubuhlungu ngaphakathi esweni.
Nokho, umbono wesiguli uba ngcono ngendlela eyamukelekayo kusukela osukwini lokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa, futhi uqhubeka uthuthuka kancane kancane isikhathi esingafinyelela ezinyangeni ezi-XNUMX kuze kube yilapho isiguli siphinde sabona ngokugcwele.

Ukuthuthukiswa kokubukwayo ngemva kwe-LASIK kuvame ukuqala phakathi namahora angu-XNUMX enqubo, futhi imiphumela emihle iyaqhubeka nokuvela kancane kancane phakathi namaviki angu-XNUMX.
Isiguli sibona ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo esikhathini esingangezinyanga ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha.

Uma izimpawu ezishiwo ngenhla zingathuthuki ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli singase sizwe umbono othile osontekile futhi onenkungu.
Nokho, ukubona kamuva kuba ngcono phakathi nemizuzu embalwa.
Isiguli akudingeki sihlale esikhungweni sezokwelapha isikhathi eside ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ngokuvamile, umbono ubuyela kokujwayelekile ngemva kwe-LASIK phakathi namaviki amabili enqubo, futhi kwezinye izimo lokhu kungathatha izinsuku ezingafika kwezingu-XNUMX.
Kudingeka ukucabangela ezinye izimpawu, njengokucasuka, ukoma, noma imizwa yokuzwela, izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
Isiguli selulekwa ukuba silandele ngokucophelela imiyalelo kadokotela ukusiza ukuthuthukisa isipiliyoni sokuphulukisa nokuvimbela noma yiziphi izinkinga.

Yikuphi okungcono, i-LASIK noma i-Femto-LASIK?

Abantu abaningi abafuna ukulungiswa kombono bafuna ukwazi ukuthi i-LASIK noma i-Femto-LASIK ingcono yini.
Lokhu kuhlinzwa okubili kubhekwa njengokuhlinzwa okwelapha izimo zokubona kude kanye nokubona eduze.
Nansi indima kaDkt. Ishraq Suleiman yokuchaza umehluko phakathi kwe-LASIK ne-femtosecond LASIK ukulungisa umbono.

Inqubo ye-Femto-LASIK ithathwa njengephephile futhi inembe kakhulu kunenqubo ye-LASIK, njengoba i-scalpel yokuhlinza ingasetshenziswa njengaku-LASIK.
Ngakho-ke, ingozi ye-Femto-LASIK iphansi kakhulu kune-LASIK.

Inqubo ye-femto-LASIK ibonakala ngokuthi yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-laser ye-femto enembile, ebhekwa njengenemba kakhudlwana futhi inembe kunqubo yokulungisa umbono.
Ngakho-ke, le nqubo inikeza ikhwalithi engcono yombono ngemva kokusebenza, ngaphezu kwesikhathi esifushane sokubuyisela, ukunciphisa ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi nokuphepha okuphezulu.

I-LASIK nayo iyindlela ethandwayo yokulungiswa kombono, njengoba incike ekusetshenzisweni kwe-scalpel yokuhlinza ukuze isuse izicubu ze-cornea kanye nombono olungile.
Kulo mongo, ingase ifaneleke kwezinye izimo ezivamile ze-hyperopia ne-myopia.

Nakuba zombili izinketho zikhona, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-LASIK ne-Femto-LASIK kuncike esimweni somuntu ngamunye.
Ezimweni ezijwayelekile, i-LASIK noma i-Femto-LASIK ingakhethwa, kuyilapho kungcono ukusebenzisa i-laser yangaphezulu kuma-corneas amancane, isibonelo.

Ngakho-ke, abantu abafuna ukulungiswa kombono bangase belulekwe ukuthi bavakashele odokotela bamehlo abangochwepheshe ukuze baxoxe ngesimo sabo ngabanye futhi bakhethe inqubo ebafanele kakhulu.
Lesi sinqumo kufanele sisekelwe ekuhloleni ngokucophelela isimo nezimo zomuntu ngamunye, ngenhloso yokuzuza imiphumela engcono kakhulu nokuphepha kwempilo yamehlo.

Ingabe umbono uba buthaka ngemva kwe-Femto-LASIK?

Umbono kancane kancane ubuyela esimweni sawo esijwayelekile ngemva kwenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK.
Ngokuvamile kuthatha kusukela emasontweni amabili kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ezintathu ukuze umbono ubuyele ngokugcwele esimweni sawo sangaphambilini, kuye ngohlobo lwenqubo eyenziwe.

Odokotela baqinisekise ukuthi inqubo ye-Femto-LASIK ayiphindi ibuyele emuva ngemva kokuthi yenziwe.
Uma kwenziwa ngesikhathi esifanele, ukubona kabili ngeke kuphinde kwenzeke futhi izinto zizohlala zijwayelekile ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

I-Femto-LASIK yenzelwa ukugcina isimo seso ngemva kwe-LASIK kanye nokulungisa ukungaboni kahle kubantu abahlushwa ukujiya kwe-corneal okubuthakathaka nokugoba ngokweqile.
Le nqubo ngokuvamile ithatha isikhathi esifushane cishe imizuzu engama-30.
Khona-ke umbono uzinza ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma ezine, futhi kwezinye izimo ukuthuthukiswa kungase kuthathe izinyanga ezine.

Ezigulini ze-FemtoLASIK, umbono wesiguli ubuyela ezingeni elamukelekayo kusukela osukwini lokuqala futhi uqhubeka uthuthuka kancane kancane kuze kube yizinyanga ezi-4 kuze kube yilapho umbono ubuyela kokujwayelekile.

Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imiphumela oyifunayo ayiveli ngokushesha ngemva kwenqubo ye-LASIK ne-Femto-LASIK.
Kungase kuthathe izinyanga ezi-3 ukubona ukuthuthukiswa okuphelele.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, isiguli singase sibe nombono ophindwe kabili kanye nokungaboni kahle, okungenzeka kube okungalindelekile.
Izimbangela zokungaboni kahle ngemuva kwe-LASIK zingabangwa amehlo omile nezinye izizathu.

Ukuze ugweme ukungaboni kahle ngemva kwe-LASIK ne-Femto-LASIK, kubalulekile ukukhetha udokotela onolwazi nekhono kulo mkhakha.
Kubuye kunconywe ukunamathela emiyalweni yokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa futhi uvakashele udokotela owelaphayo njalo ukuze alandelele ukusebenza nokuqinisekisa ukuthi umbono uzinzile ngendlela efanele.

Ekugcineni, kuyacaca ukuthi i-Femto-LASIK iyindlela enembile futhi esheshayo yokwelashwa kwendabuko kwezinye izinkinga zamehlo ezifana nombono ophansi.
Nakuba zikhona izingozi ezingase zibe khona, ngokuvamile ziphansi uma ukhetha udokotela oqeqeshiwe futhi ulandela imiyalelo yangemva kokuhlinzwa ngokucophelela.

Ingabe ukwehluleka kokuhlinzwa kwe-LASIK kubangela ubumpumputhe?

Eqinisweni, i-LASIK ayikwazi ukuholela ebumpumputheni.
Lokhu kuhlinzwa kunezingozi ezithile njenganoma yikuphi okunye ukuhlinzwa, kodwa akukaze kuholele ekulahlekelweni kombono okuphelele.
Ukulungiswa kombono we-LASIK kuyindlela ephephile nephumelelayo, futhi bambalwa kakhulu abantu abahlangabezana nezinkinga ezingase zithinte umbono.

Ngokombono, kunengozi encane yobumpumputhe ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kombono nge-laser, kodwa le ngozi ingaphansi kwengozi yokugqoka amalensi okuxhumana noma izibuko kukho konke ukuphila.
Ukulahlekelwa umbono unomphela okuvela ku-LASIK akuvamile, futhi empeleni, imiphumela engemihle engavamile ihlanganisa izinkinga ezibukwayo ezifana nama-halos noma ukubona okufiphele.

Ngamafuphi, kungashiwo ukuthi i-LASIK ayibangeli ubumpumputhe uma iphumelela, futhi izinkinga ezingavamile ezingase zenzeke ziyizenzakalo zesikhashana futhi ziphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ngakho-ke, abantu abakhathazekile ngezingozi ezihilelekile ekuhlinzweni kwamehlo kufanele bafune iseluleko kuma-ophthalmologists ukuze bayiqonde kangcono inqubo.

Ngazi kanjani ukuthi i-cornea isuke ngemuva kwe-LASIK?

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukunyakaza kwe-corneal kungenzeka ngemva kwe-LASIK.
Lokhu kwenzeka ikakhulukazi uma iso lihlikihlwa kanzima kakhulu ngemva kwenqubo.
Izimpawu ezingase zihambisane nalokhu kunyakaza zihlanganisa ukuzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu kanye nokugedla kwamehlo, ukungaboni kahle, nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.

Ukuze unciphise amathuba okunyakaza kwe-cornea ngemva kwe-LASIK, i-cornea kufanele igcinwe futhi ingaphuluki ngokungalungile.
Lokhu kwenziwa ngokugwema ukuhlikihla noma ukuhlikihla iso nganoma iyiphi indlela phakathi nesikhathi sokululama.

Kunzima ngesiguli ukubona ungqimba lwe-cornea ngamehlo aso, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela owenze ukuhlinzwa ngokushesha uma kunezimpawu zokunyakaza kwe-corneal ngemuva kwe-LASIK.
Lapho udokotela engakwazi ukuhlola isimo futhi athathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo.

Ubude benqubo ye-LASIK ngokuvamile abudluli imizuzu engamashumi amabili ekamelweni lokusebenza.
Isikhathi se-LASIK seso elilodwa siyahlukahluka kuye ngesimo ngasinye.

I-LASIK ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa udokotela wamehlo ukuze alungise umbono.
Ezinye iziguli zingase zibe nemiphumela engemihle engavamile, njengokunyakaza kwekhone nomuzwa wokungakhululeki ngaphakathi kweso, kodwa lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zihlala amahora ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Uma kuvela izimpawu ezingavamile noma izinkinga zokubona ngemva kwenqubo ye-LASIK, isiguli kufanele sithinte udokotela ngokushesha ukuze sithole imiyalelo edingekayo.

Yiziphi izinkinga ze-Femto-LASIK?

I-Femto-LASIK iyinqubo evamile yokulungisa umbono we-LASIK.
Nakuba kubhekwa njengendlela ephephile nephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa umbono, kungase kuhambisane nezinkinga ezingavamile kodwa ezingenzeka. 
Sizohlola ezinye zezinkinga ezijwayelekile ze-Femto-LASIK.

1. I-Transient photosensitivity syndrome:
   Le nkinga ibhekwa njengenye yezinkinga ezivamile ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-Femto-LASIK.
   Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuzwela okwedlulele ezinkingeni zokukhanya nokubona.
   Le nkinga ingase ibonakale ezinsukwini ezimbalwa noma amasonto ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
2. Ifilimu ye-bubble e-opaque:
   Lapho amabhamuza egesi akheka ku-cornea flap futhi ephazamisa ukusebenza kwe-laser ngendlela engalungile, kungase kwenzeke ungqimba opaque oluthinta ukubona.
   Lesi simo asivamile kodwa kufanele sicatshangelwe ukuze kugcinwe imiphumela emihle yokusebenza.
3. Ezinye izinkinga ezingavamile:
   Ezinye izinkinga zenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK zingabandakanya ukubonakala kwamachashaza egazi emehlweni, ukuzwela ngokweqile ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka kwe-cornea, nezinyembezi eziningi.

Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eziningi zalezi zinkinga azivamile futhi kungenzeka kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile.
Ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwezinkulungwane zeziguli, i-Femto-LASIK ivame ukuchazwa njengephephile futhi isebenza ngempumelelo ekulungiseni umbono.

Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza i-Femto-LASIK, abantu kufanele baxhumane nodokotela wamehlo ukuze balinganisele ithuba futhi bahlole izingozi ezingaba khona.
Nakuba amathuba okuphumelela ebhekwa aphezulu, izinkinga ezingavamile zingase zenzeke kwezinye izimo.

Ngokuvamile, iziguli kufanele ziqaphele izinkinga ezingase zibe khona ngaphambi kokuba zenze noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenqubo yezimonyo noma yezokwelapha.
Uma kuziwa ezinkambisweni zokulungiswa kombono we-LASIK, i-Femto-LASIK ibhekwa njengenye yezinketho ezidume kakhulu nezihlolwe ukuphepha.

Ngokuvamile, uma inqubo ye-Femto-LASIK yenziwa udokotela ohlinzayo onolwazi futhi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanele, ithuba lokuthola imiphumela emihle kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuphephile nokuphumelelayo kubhekwa njengokuphakeme.

Ingabe ukuhlinzwa kwe-Femto-LASIK kuyingozi?

Kunezingozi ezingaba khona okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kwenziwa izinqubo ze-Femto-LASIK, eziningi zazo ezingavamile futhi amathuba okuba zenzeka aphansi.
Lezi zinkinga zingabandakanya izimpawu zesikhashana ezifana ne-transient photosensitivity syndrome, evame ukuvela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa noma amasonto ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi ingabangela ukungezwani okukhulu komzimba futhi ithinte umbono.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inqubo ye-Femto-LASIK ithathwa njengenqubo yezokwelapha ephephe kakhulu futhi yaziswa kakhulu umphakathi wezokwelapha.
Azibeki ingozi encane emehlweni, ngenxa yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kulo mkhakha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lempumelelo yalokhu kusebenza liphezulu ngendlela engu-99% ngokwezindinganiso ezaziwayo zezokwelapha.

Nokho, abanye abantu bangase bangabaze ukwenza i-Femto-LASIK ngokusekelwe kokunye ukucatshangelwa, njengokuthi isiguli sibe ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-18 nokukhulelwa.
Kunconywa ukuthi ungenzi le nqubo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi kuneminye imikhawulo okufanele icatshangelwe futhi iboniswane nodokotela onguchwepheshe.

I-American Society of Refractive Surgery ilandelela ucwaningo futhi ibike minyaka yonke ngamasu okwelashwa nge-laser yeziphambeko zokuphinda kubonakale, futhi ikhombisa ukuthi i-Femto-LASIK inenani eliphansi lezinkinga uma liqhathaniswa namanye amasu e-laser asetshenziselwa ukwelapha amaphutha e-refractive.

Nakuba i-Femto-LASIK ingahambisana nezinkinga ezingavamile ezingenakunakwa, ngokuvamile ayinayo ingozi.
Abantu abacabangela le nqubo kufanele babonane nodokotela wabo ukuze bahlole isimo sabo sempilo yomuntu siqu futhi benze isinqumo esifanele ngokusekelwe kulokho.

Lo mbhalo ungase ungabi nemininingwane ngokugcwele mayelana nenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK, ngakho-ke kuhlale kunconywa ukuthi ubhekisele emithonjeni ethembekile futhi uthintane nodokotela abakhethekile ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile noluphelele.

Ithebula:

Qaphela: Kuhlale kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukuze uzihlolele ngaphambi kokwenza noma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa.

I-cornea iphola nini ngemva kwe-Femto-LASIK?

I-Femto-LASIK ingenye yezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezisetshenziselwa ukulungisa umbono, futhi kubhekwa phakathi kwemisebenzi evamile yokuthuthukisa umbono.
Kodwa kwenzekani ngemva kokuhlinzwa? Iphola nini i-cornea?

Ngemuva kwenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK, ushintsho lwenzeka ku-cornea.
Phakathi nenqubo, idivayisi ye-LASIK isetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa imishayo ye-laser ye-excimer kuzicubu zangaphakathi ze-cornea ukuyilungisa.
Le ngxenye yokuhlinzwa ithatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela.

Ngemva kokulungisa i-corneal surface, udokotela ubeka kabusha i-cornea ehlukanisiwe noma esusiwe endaweni yayo evamile.
I-cornea ilulama ngokuzenzakalelayo cishe usuku.

Ngokuvamile, kungathatha phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ezintathu ukuze umbono ubuyele kancane kancane kokujwayelekile ngemva kwe-Femto-LASIK, kuye ngohlobo lwenqubo umuntu ayenze.
Abanye abantu bangabona ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kombono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zenqubo, kanti abanye bangathatha isikhathi eside.

Ezimweni eziningi, kulindeleke ukuthi i-cornea izophola ngokushesha futhi umbono uzothuthuka kancane kancane ukuze ucace futhi ujwayelekile.
Kodwa-ke, iziguli zelulekwa ukuthi zilinde kuze kube yizinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba ziqale kabusha imisebenzi yazo yansuku zonke ngemva kwenqubo.
Ngemva kwaleso sikhathi, isiguli singaphinde siqhubeke nempilo yaso evamile.

I-cornea ilulama kancane kancane esikhathini esisukela kumaviki ama-3 kuye kwayi-5 ngemva kwenqubo ye-Femto-LASIK.
Ngalesi sikhathi, iziguli kufanele zibe nesineke futhi zicophelele ekuphatheni amehlo azo.
Kufanele ugweme ukuhlikihla noma ukucikica iso, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ungalivezi iso kunoma yikuphi ukucindezela okweqile, njengokucwila emanzini noma ukugibela ibhayisikili ekuqaleni.

Umbono uba ngcono ngokucace kakhulu phakathi kwamahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-48 ngemva kwenqubo, futhi amehlo alulama ngokuphelele uma inqubo ye-Femto-LASIK isiqediwe.
Uma kukhona ukukhathazeka noma izimpawu ezingavamile, umuntu kufanele athinte udokotela wakhe ukuze athole iseluleko esidingekayo.

Ekugcineni, i-Femto-LASIK ingenye yezindlela zesimanje, ezithuthukile neziphephile zokulungiswa kombono.
Ukubona kancane kancane kubuyela kokujwayelekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa, futhi iziguli zelulekwa ukuba zilandele imiyalelo kadokotela kanye neziqondiso ezinikezwayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphulukiswa okufanele kwe-cornea.